Dracaena goldieana, or queen of Dracaenas, is a tropical shrub in the genus Dracaena, native to Central Africa and Nigeria. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant, valued for its richly variegated foliage.

Description

Dracaena goldieana is a small, rhizomatous understory shrub or subshrub growing to 30–60 cm high with a slender stem, up to 1 cm in diameter. The ovate leaves, which measure 18–30 cm long and up to 6.5 cm wide, terminate in a filiform (threadlike) mucro. The leaves are dark green, retained along the entire stem, and are variegated with transverse bands of light grey.

Dracaena goldieana

The flowers of D. goldieana are sessile, white in colour, and form dense clusters 25-30 mm long.

Dracaena goldieana

Distribution

Dracaena goldieana is native to Nigeria and western Central Africa, including Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and Zaire. It has also been introduced to Trinidad and Tobago.

Dracaena goldieana

References

goldieana

Flora of Cameroon

Flora of Equatorial Guinea

Flora of Gabon

Flora of Nigeria

Flora of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Ornamental plants