The bright-line brown-eye (Lacanobia oleracea) is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae. It is a common species throughout Europe, but is also found in North Africa (Morocco and Algeria), temperate North Asia and Central Asia, Asia Minor, Syria, and Turkestan, northern India, China, Korea and Japan.

This species' common name is usefully descriptive: The forewings are dark reddish brown marked with a prominent light orange-brown stigma and a bright white subterminal line. The hindwings are grey, darker towards the termen. The wingspan is 34–44 mm. They are attracted to light, sugar and nectar-rich flowers.

Bright-line brown-eye

Technical description and variation

Forewing red brown clouded with darker; veins grey, whitish towards termen: reniform stigma orange in its upper part, dark fuscous below; orbicular round, white edged, sometimes very small; submarginal line finely white, toothed on veins 3 and 4 to termen; hindwing dull whitish, pale fuscous towards termen; the veins dark. The ground colour varies on one side to black brown, ab. obscura Spul, and on the other to rufous, ab. rufa Tutt; ab. variegata Aust, from Morocco, is paler, reddish yellow.

Bright-line brown-eye

The larva is green or brown dotted with white with black and yellow spiracular lines down the side with darker edging. The tubercles are black. It feeds on a wide range of plants and is occasionally a pest of cultivated tomatoes. The species overwinters as a pupa.

Bright-line brown-eye

It is on wing from the latter half of June to July. Occasionally, there will be a second generation from the end of August to the first half of September.

References

Further reading

Chinery, Michael (1986, reprinted 1991). Collins Guide to the Insects of Britain and Western Europe Skinner, Bernard (1984). The Colour Identification Guide to Moths of the British Isles

External links

Taxonomy

Lepiforum e.V. De Vlinderstichting

Lacanobia

Moths described in 1758

Moths of Asia

Moths of Europe

Moths of Japan

Moths of the Middle East

Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus