Abrahamson is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Dinah Abrahamson (1954–2013), American author and politician
Donald Abrahamson (born 1957), American weightlifter
Emmy Abrahamson (born 1976), Swedish actress and author
Eric Abrahamson, American politician
Eufrosyne Abrahamson (1836–1869), Swedish soprano
Jakob Abrahamson, Swedish poet
James A. Abrahamson (born 1933), American Air Force general
Jared Abrahamson, Canadian actor
Jennie Abrahamson (born 1977), Swedish pop singer and songwriter
Joan Abrahamson, American attorney, artist, and activist
Kjell Albin Abrahamson (1945–2016), Swedish journalist
Kirsten Abrahamson (born 1960), Canadian ceramic artist
Laurel Abrahamson (born 1986), American volleyball player
Lenny Abrahamson (born 1966), Irish film and television director
Max Abrahamson (1932–2018), Irish lawyer
Richard Abrahamson (born 1947), American handball player
Shirley Abrahamson (1933–2020), American state supreme court chief justice for Wisconsin, United States Theodore Abrahamson (1900–1978), Norwegian-American dairy farmer, businessman and politician Una Stella Abrahamson (1922–1999), English-born Canadian artist and writer Warren Abrahamson, American biologist