Sweden competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain. 187 competitors, 143 men and 44 women, took part in 121 events in 22 sports.
Medalists
| style="text-align:left; width:78%; vertical-align:top;"|
Competitors
The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
Archery
The Swedish women, despite not having a spectacular showing in the individual round, nearly knocked off the heavily favored Korean squad in the team round quarterfinals. The Swedes tied the Koreans at 240 in the 27-arrow match, forcing a shootout that the Koreans won to eliminate the Swedes from medal contention. No other team came within 12 points of the Koreans, and the Korean team's average margin against the three other nations it faced was nearly 20 points.
Women's Individual Competition: Jenny Sjöwall — Round of 32, 18th place (0-1) Liselotte Djerf — Round of 32, 28th place (0-1) Kristina Persson-Nordlander — Ranking round, 34th place (0-0)
Women's Team Competition: Sjöwall, Djerf, and Persson — Quarterfinal, 5th place (1-1)
Athletics
Men's 400m Hurdles
Niklas Wallenlind
Heat — 48.71
Semifinal — 48.35
Final — 48.63 (→ 5th place)
Sven Nylander
Heat — 49.49
Semifinal — 49.64 (→ did not advance)
Men's 5.000 metres
Jonny Danielson
Heat — 13:43.91 (→ did not advance)
Men's 20 km Walk
Stefan Johansson — 1:28:37 (→ 15th place)
Men's 50 km Walk
Stefan Johansson — 3:58:56 (→ 11th place)
Men's Decathlon
Sten Ekberg — 8,136 points (→ 9th place) Men's Triple Jump Tord Henriksson Qualification — 15.66 m (→ did not advance)
Men's Javelin Throw
Dag Wennlund
Qualification — 77.88 m (→ did not advance)
Patrik Bodén
Qualification — 77.70 m (→ did not advance)
Peter Borglund
Qualification — 74.72 m (→ did not advance)
Men's Hammer Throw
Tore Gustafsson
Qualification — 73.52 m (→ did not advance)
Men's Shot Put
Sören Tallhem
Qualification — 19.65 m
Final — 19.32 m (→ 12th place)
Kent Larsson
Qualification — 18.56 m (→ did not advance)
Women's 400m Hurdles
Frida Johansson
Heat — 56.13
Semifinal — 55.85 (→ did not advance)
Monica Westén
Heat — 56.68 (→ did not advance)
Women's 10 km Walk
Madelein Svensson
Final — 45:17 (→ 6th place)
Badminton
Boxing
Canoeing
Cycling
Nine cyclists, six men and three women, represented Sweden in 1992.
Men's road race
Michel Lafis
Michael Andersson
Glenn Magnusson
Men's team time trial
Michael Andersson
Björn Johansson
Jan Karlsson
Johan Fagrell
Women's road race
Marie Höljer — 2:05:03 (→ 9th place) Elisabeth Westman — 2:05:03 (→ 27th place) Madeleine Lindberg — 2:05:46 (→ 38th place)
Diving
Men's 3m Springboard
Joakim Andersson
Preliminary Round — 376.68 points
Final — 562.74 points (→ 9th place)
Equestrianism
Fencing
Six male fencers represented Sweden in 1992.
Men's foil
Ola Kajbjer
Men's épée
Péter Vánky
Thomas Lundblad
Ulf Sandegren
Men's team épée
Mats Ahlgren, Jerri Bergström, Thomas Lundblad, Ulf Sandegren, Péter Vánky
Football
Summary
Men's team competition
Preliminary round (group C) Drew with Paraguay (0-0) Defeated Morocco (4-0) Drew with South Korea (1-1) Quarterfinals Lost to Australia (1-2) → Did not advance
Team roster
( 1.) Jan Ekholm
( 2.) Magnus Johansson
( 3.) Joachim Björklund
( 4.) Filip Apelstav
( 5.) Niclas Alexandersson
( 6.) Håkan Mild
( 7.) Patrik Andersson
( 8.) Stefan Landberg
( 9.) Christer Fursth
(10.) Johnny Rödlund
(11.) Tomas Brolin
(12.) Håkan Svensson
(13.) Jesper Jansson
(14.) Jörgen Moberg
(15.) Björn Lilius
(16.) Henrik Nilsson
(17.) Anders Andersson
(18.) Pascal Simpson
(19.) Niklas Gudmundsson
(20.) Jonas Axeldahl
Head coach: Nisse Andersson
Gymnastics
Handball
Summary
Men's team competition
Preliminary round (group A) Sweden — Czechoslovakia 20-14 Sweden — South Korea 26-18 Sweden — Brazil 22-15 Sweden — Hungary 25-21 Sweden — Iceland 25-18 Semi Finals Sweden — France 25-22 Final Sweden — Unified Team 20-22 (→ Silver Medal)