Pointlike interactions between bosons in 1D are related to pointlike interactions between fermions through the Girardeau mapping. This mapping is a strong-weak duality since the coupling constants in the bosonic and fermionic cases are inversely proportional to each other. We present a regularization of these pointlike interactions that preserves the strong-weak duality, contrary to previously known regularizations. This is proven rigorously. This allows one to use this duality perturbatively and we illustrate it in the Lieb-Liniger model at strong coupling.

Categories: math-ph cond-mat.quant-gas math.MP

Regularization of a strong-weak duality between pointlike interactions in one dimension