Another Tibetan encampment—Uncontrollable animals—A big stream—Washed away—In dreadful suspense—Rescuing the yak—Diving at great altitudes and its effects—How my two followers got across—A precarious outlook and a little comfort.

APPARENTLY my yaks knew this part of the country well; and I noticed

that, whenever I lost the track, all I had to do was to follow them, and

they would bring me back to it again. Even when I drove them away from

the track, they showed a great disinclination to move, whereas they

proceeded willingly enough while we were on the high road, which, mark

you, is no road at all, for no track is visible except here and there, where the footprints of the last nomads with their sheep, ponies and yaks have destroyed the grass.

In the Forbidden Land/Chapter LXX

Half a mile on the other side of the river was an encampment of some

fifty or sixty tents, with hundreds of yaks and sheep grazing near it.

In the Forbidden Land/Chapter LXX

At this point my two yaks, which I noticed had been marching with more

than usual smartness, bolted while I was ordering Chanden Sing and

Mansing to take down the loads, and went straight into the water.

In the Forbidden Land/Chapter LXX

In attempting to make them turn back, Mansing threw a stone at them, which, however, only sent them on all the faster. The current was so strong, and the bottom of the river so soft, that they both sank, and when they reappeared on the surface it was only to float rapidly away down stream. We watched them with ever-increasing anxiety, for they seemed quite helpless. We ran panting along the river bank, urging them on with shouts to drive them to the other side. Alas, in their desperate struggle to keep afloat, and powerless against the current, the two yaks collided violently in mid-stream, and the bump caused the pack-saddle and loads of the smaller yak to turn over. The animal, thus overbalanced and hampered, sank and reappeared two or three times, struggling for air and life. It was, indeed, a terrible moment. I threw off my clothes and jumped into the water. I swam fast to the animal, and, with no small exertion, pulled him on shore, some two hundred yards farther down the stream. We were both safe, though breathless, but, alas! the ropes that held the baggage had given way, and saddle and loads had disappeared. This loss was a dreadful blow to us. I tried hard, by repeatedly diving into the river, until I was almost frozen, to recover my goods, but failed to find them or even to locate them. Where I suspected them to be the water was over twenty feet deep, and the bottom of the river was of soft mud; so that the weight of the loads would have caused them to sink and be covered over with it.

Diving at such very great elevations gave one a peculiar and unpleasant

sensation. The moment I was entirely under water, I felt as if I were

compressed under an appalling weight which seemed to crush me. Had the

liquid above and around me been a mass of lead instead of water, it

could not have felt heavier. The sensation was especially noticeable in

my head, which felt as if my skull were being screwed into a vice. The

beating at my temples was so strong that, though in ordinary

circumstances I can remain under water for over a minute, I could there

never bold out for longer than fifteen or twenty seconds. Each time that

I emerged from below, gasping for air, my heart beat alarmingly hard, and

my lungs seemed as if about to burst.

I was so exhausted that I did not feel equal to conveying across my two

men, so I unloaded the stronger yak, and then, with endless fatigue, I

drove him and his mate again into the water. Unhampered, and good

swimmers as they are, they floated away with the current and reached the

other side. Chanden Sing and Mansing, with their clothes and mine tied

into a bundle over their shoulders, got on the animals and, after a

somewhat anxious passage, they arrived safely on my side, where we

camped, my men mourning all night over the lost property. The next

morning I made fresh attempts to recover the loads, but in vain! Unhappily they contained all my tinned provisions, and what little other food I had, and they had in them besides eight hundred rupees in silver, the greater part of my ammunition, changes of clothing and three pairs of shoes, my copper hurricane lantern, and sundry knives and razors.