"Brown Shoes Don't Make It" is a song by The Mothers of Invention, written by band leader Frank Zappa. It is the 14th (12th on the original vinyl) and penultimate song on their second album Absolutely Free. The song is one of his most widely renowned works, declared by the AllMusic as "Zappa's first real masterpiece".

History

The title was inspired by an event covered by Time magazine reporter Hugh Sidey in 1966. The reporter correctly guessed that something was amiss when the fastidiously dressed President Lyndon B. Johnson made the sartorial faux pas of wearing brown shoes with a gray suit. Johnson flew to Vietnam for a surprise public relations visit later that day.

Brown Shoes Don't Make It

Live versions of this song are featured on the albums Tinsel Town Rebellion and Road Tapes, Venue 2.

Brown Shoes Don't Make It

Music and lyrics

The song was written in April 1966 during a trip to Honolulu where The Mothers played for a week at a club called "Da Swamp". The lyrics are derived from Zappa's belief that people who make laws are sexually maladjusted. It starts as a general attack on suburban American society: TV, greed and conformity are all mocked openly. The story then moves to a city hall official fantasizing about having sex with a thirteen-year-old girl.

Brown Shoes Don't Make It

The music makes several stylistic shifts, covering hard rock, classical, psychedelic rock, vaudeville and jazz. It is cited by AllMusic as being a "condensed two-hour musical". The song lasts 7:30 and is the twelfth track (fourteenth on CD reissues) on Absolutely Free. According to Zappa, the beginning background music was inspired by Lightnin' Slim's "Have Your Way".

Reception

The song has received widespread acclaim from critics, and is considered by many as "Zappa's first masterpiece". In a positive review of the album, Dominique Chevalier said "there are snatches of dodecaphonic scales, ballads, rock, R&B, Beach Boys, soap opera and more ... and ensures that this is no piece of easy listening". As well as giving its parent album 4.5 stars, AllMusic gave a very positive review of the song. It is also included in The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll.

Personnel

Frank Zappa – guitar, vocals

Jimmy Carl Black – drums, vocals

Ray Collins – vocals, tambourine

Roy Estrada – bass, vocals

Bunk Gardner – woodwinds

Billy Mundi – drums, percussion

Don Preston – keyboards

Jim Fielder – guitar, piano

with: Suzy Creamcheese (Lisa Cohen) – vocals Jim Getzoff – violin Marshall Sosson – violin Alvin Dinkin – viola Armand Kaproff – cello Don Ellis – trumpet John Rotella – contrabass clarinet

References

External links

Lyrics

1967 songs

Experimental rock songs

Frank Zappa songs

Satirical songs

Political songs

Protest songs

Songs about school

Songs about labor

Songs written by Frank Zappa

Song recordings produced by Frank Zappa

Song recordings produced by Tom Wilson (record producer)