The rate of growth of the young has not been studied enough to allow of judging if it differs significantly from that of other species of the genus. Allen (1940:459-460), however, tells us that of the three young females and two young males captured on July 29, 1939, in Allegan County, Michigan, one male that was killed on July 31, 1939, weighed 40.5 grams. The male remaining alive increased from 46 grams (August 5) to 62.5 grams on September 20, having eaten 63 mice while in captivity. The females in the period of August 5 to September 4 increased in weight as follows: 41 up to 49 grams; 44 to 50 grams; and 47 to 58 grams, having eaten, by September 26, 60, 64 and 65 mice.

Concerning a nest in which young were found, Sutton (1929:254) writes that on January 15, 1929, near Burgettstown, Washington County, Pennsylvania, an animal was seen to enter a small hole in a creek bank. After the observer dug in a distance of approximately six inches an adult, female least weasel was seen and obtained. Back of the animal, the hole, which turned sharply downward, was full of water. The weasel first seen was a female nursing young. A chamber, to the side of the hole, filled with dead grass, comprised a nest containing four young with the eyes yet unopened. Several nests occupied by adult least weasels or by least weasels that were old enough to shift for themselves have been found. Polderboer (1942:145-147) in the winter of 1939-40, on a 144 acre farm in Butler County, Iowa, found four least weasels living, singly, in burrows dug by moles and pocket gophers. The nests therein made by mice were used by the least weasels. Winecoff (1930:312-313) mentions one den in Pennsylvania that contained the remains of only mice, "and not a hint of a feather." Above, in the account of food of the least weasel, Criddle's (1926:199-200) account of the havoc wrought by least weasels among the meadow mice (_Microtus ochrogaster minor_) has been given. In this account he mentions the fur-lined nests of the weasels that had appropriated the homes of the _Microtus_. Criddle's (1947:69) later account of a nest at Treesbank, Manitoba, is as follows: "A Nest of the Least Weasel.--When a least weasel finds its way into a locality that has a large number of mice in it, it selects for its home one of their nests that has been made in a well concealed place. This it immediately starts to improve by lining it with hair plucked from its victims before eating them; and as long as sufficient numbers of mice remain in the district the weasel continues adding their hair to the nest, so that the thickness of its walls give one a good idea of the length of time it has been in use. The nest is not only used for sleeping in, as most of the food is consumed in it. Frozen mice are taken in to be thawed out and the weasel carries those it has recently killed in to prevent them getting frozen, or perhaps to have them warm for its next meal.

American Weasels — Part 163