The traditional colors of Japan are a collection of colors traditionally used in Japanese art, literature, textiles such as kimono, and other Japanese arts and crafts.
History
The traditional colors of Japan trace their historical origins to the Twelve Level Cap and Rank System which was established in 603 by Prince Shōtoku and based on the five Chinese elements. In this system, rank and social hierarchy were displayed and determined by certain colors. Colors known as were strictly reserved for the robes of the highest ranking government officials; for example, the color was used as the color for the robes of and use by any other lower rank was prohibited. Colors known as were permitted for use by the common people.
Most names of colors originate from the names of plants, flowers, and animals that bore or resembled them. Certain colors and dyeing techniques have been used since the Asuka period, while others had been developed as late as the Meiji period when synthetic dyes became common. Due to the long history of use of this color system, some variations in color and names exist.
Colors
Red/violet series
Red series
Yellow/red series
Yellow series
Yellow/green series
Green/blue green series
Blue/blue violet series
Violet series
Achromatic series
Notes
References
Bibliography
https://color-term.com/traditional-color-of-japan/
External links
Japanese traditional color Names
Japanese traditional colors (archived) The traditional colors of Nippon (Japan)