30. But, after that he had

made mention of these evils, he added and said, “On account of

which cometh the wrath of God on the sons of unbelief.” Surely it

was a wholesome alarm that believers might not think that they

could be saved on account of their faith alone, even although they

should live in these evils: the Apostle James with most clear

speech crying out against that notion, and saying, “If any say

that he have faith, and have not works, shall his faith be able to

save him?” Whence

also here the Teacher of the Gentiles said, that on account of

these evils the wrath of God cometh on the sons of unbelief. But

when he saith, “Wherein ye also walked sometime, when ye were

living therein;” he shows sufficiently that now

they were not living therein. Forsooth unto these they had died, that their life might be hidden in God with Christ. When then they were now not living in them, they were now bidden to mortify such. Forsooth, themselves not living in the same, the things were living, as I have already shown a little above, and were called their members, that is to say, those faults which dwelt in their members; by a way of speech, that which is contained through that which contains; as it is said, The whole Forum talks of it, when men talk who are in the Forum. In this very way of speech it is sung in the Psalm, “Let all the earth worship Thee:” that is, all men who are in the earth.

Footnotes

Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers: Series I/Volume III/Moral Treatises of St. Augustin/On Continence/Section 30