Jules Auguste Demersseman (9 January 1833 – 1 December 1866) was a French flautist and composer.
Biography
Demersseman was born in Hondschoote, Département Nord, France, near the Belgian border. At 11, he was a student of Jean-Louis Tulou at the Conservatoire de Paris. He won the first prize there at the age of twelve and quickly became famous as a virtuoso. However, he was not considered for a professorship, since he, influenced by his teacher, did not favor the modern type of transverse flute designed by Theobald Böhm which had been introduced into France in the meantime. Demersseman was only 33 when he died in Paris, presumably from tuberculosis.
Works
Demersseman wrote numerous works for his own instrument, the flute. Probably the best known of his works today is the Solo de Concert, Op. 82 No. 6. This piece, also known as the "Italian Concerto", uses a Neapolitan folk melody in the middle movement and closes with a saltarello. In addition to his works for flute, Demersseman was one of the first French composers to write music for the newly developed saxophone. He wrote a Fantasy for the saxophone and piano.
Media
Sources and further information
Literature
Pešek, U., Pešek, Ž.: Flötenmusik aus drei Jahrhunderten. Bärenreiter 1990. Goldberg, A.: Porträts und Biographien hervorragender Flöten-Virtuosen, -Dilettanten und -Komponisten. Moeck 1987 (Reprint of 1906).
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1833 births
1866 deaths
Musicians from Nord (French department) French male classical composers French Romantic composers French classical flautists 19th-century classical composers Conservatoire de Paris alumni 19th-century deaths from tuberculosis 19th-century French composers 19th-century French male musicians Tuberculosis deaths in France 20th-century flautists