Chernyshyov or Chernyshev () is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Chernyshyova or Chernysheva. Notable people with the surname include:
Arkady Chernyshev (1914–1992), Soviet ice hockey and association football player Alexander Chernyshyov (1786–1857), military leader of 1812 guerrilla warfare, diplomat and statesman (Russian Minister of War, 1827–1856) Aleksandr Chernyshyov (1882–1940), Russian electrical engineer Alexey Chernyshyov (born 1939), governor of Orenburg Oblast, Russia Avdotya Chernysheva (1693–1747), Russian noble and lady in waiting Dmitry Chernyshyov (born 1975), Russian swimmer Evgenia Chernyshyova, Russian figure skater Feodosy Chernyshyov (1856–1914), Russian geologist and paleontologist Ivan Chernyshyov (1726–1797), Russian field marshal Lyudmila Chernyshyova (born 1952), Russian volleyball player Nadezhda Chernyshyova (born 1951), Russian rower Natalya Golitsyna, née Chernyshyova (1741-1838), lady-in-waiting, socialite and noble Oleg Chernyshov(born 1986), Russian football player Olga Chernysheva (born 1962), Russian artist Piotr Grigoryevich Chernyshev (1712-1773), diplomat, statesman Svetlana Chernyshyova (born 1984), Russian figure skater Vladimir Chernyshyov (1951–2004), Russian volleyball player Countess Xenia Czernichev-Besobrasov (1929–1968), Austrian princess Yevgeni Chernyshyev (born 1947), Soviet handball player Zakhar Chernyshyov (1722–1784), Russian Minister of War
See also
Chernyshov, a similar surname
Chernyshev (rural locality), a rural locality (khutor) in Shovgenovsky District of the Republic of Adygea, Russia Lomonosov Bridge, formerly Chernyshyov Bridge, a bridge across the Fontanka River in St. Petersburg, Russia Chernyshev (crater), a lunar crater