James, duke of York (King James II.), vi. 182; Lord Admiral, 193; marries Anne Hyde, 221; fight with Opdam off Lowestoft, 225; conversion, 255; fight with De Ruyter, 268; owns himself a Catholic and resigns his office, 274; second marriage, 278; exempted from the act excluding Catholics from Parliament, 297; sent to Brussels, 300; plans for excluding him from the succession, 306; recalled, 310; goes to Scotland, _ib._; again recalled, 315, 335; king, vii. 5; his character, _ib._, 6; first measures, 6, 7; increases the army, 11; relations with France, 12; refuses to let William visit England, _ib._; dealings with the Catholics and the Parliament, 14, 15; with the judges, 15; establishes a camp at Hounslow, 16; restores the High Commission, 18; struggle with the Tory nobles, 19-21; issues Declarations of Indulgence, 22, 29; attempts to pack Parliament, 23, 29; dealings with the Universities, 24-26; relations with William of Orange, 26-28; struggle with the seven bishops, 30, 31; reinforces his army with Irish troops, 33; sides with Lewis against the Empire and Holland, 36; reverses his policy, 39; flight, 42-44; received as king by Lewis, 49; policy in Ireland, 55; lands at Kinsale, 56; his rule at Dublin, 58, 59; returns to France, 71; his plans, 77; death, 106; his _Autobiography_, vi. 157, 158
Jarrow, i. 91, 92; plundered by northmen, 101
Jeanne d'Arc, iii. 46-55; _Procès de_, ii. 179
Jeffreys, George, Chief-Justice, vii. 10, 19; Lord Chancellor, 31
Jenkinson, Charles (first earl of Liverpool), vii. 311
Jerusalem, Ælfred's intercourse with, i. 113; taken by Saladin, 257
Jesuits, Order of, founded, iv. 31, 101; missionaries in England, 317-320, 353; banished, v. 156; return, vii. 16; in England, materials for their history, iv. 5
Jews in England, i. 187, ii. 125, 130, 284, 307; expelled, ii. 131; return, vi. 112
Joan of Kent, wife of the Black Prince, ii. 293, 306
John, son of Henry II., i. 258; Lord of Ireland, ii. 374; struggle with Longchamp, i. 260, 261; with Hubert Walter, _ib._; king, 268; victory at Mirebeau, _ib._; loses his French dominions, 269; his character, 326-328; prepares for war with France, 328; Welsh rise against him, 333; his continental alliances, _ib._, 334; campaigns in Wales, ii. 54, 55; struggle with the Church, i. 329-331; relations with the baronage, 332, 338; sentenced by the Pope to deposition, 333; becomes the Pope's vassal, 337; absolved, 338; struggle with Langton, 340, 341; goes to France, 342; defeat and return, 343; struggle with the barons, 344-347; assents to Great Charter, 348, 353; gets it annulled by the Pope, 354; takes Rochester and marches on the north, _ib._; struggle with Lewis of France, 355; divides the Pale into counties, ii. 376; charter to Oxford, i. 309; death, 356; his submission to the Pope repudiated by Parliament, ii. 275