53 Hyoids of an Alligator (_Caiman latirostris_), and of a Green Turtle (_Chelone midas_) 285

54 Ventral view of the shoulder-girdle and sternum of _Loemanctus longipes_ 287

The Vertebrate Skeleton — Part 5

55 Left half of the skeleton of a Common Fowl (_Gallus bankiva_) 301 56 The wing of a Wild Duck (_Anas boschas_) 304

The Vertebrate Skeleton — Part 5

57 Wings of a Wild Duck with the coverts removed (_Anas boschas_) 305

The Vertebrate Skeleton — Part 5

58 Dorsal and ventral views of the pelvis and sacrum of a Duck (_Anas boschas_) 311

60 A, Ventral view of the cranium of a Duck (_Anas boschas_); B, Cranium and mandible seen from the left side 313

61 Lateral view of the pelvis and sacrum of a Duck (_Anas boschas_) 325 62 Third cervical vertebra of an Ostrich (_Struthio camelus_) 331

63 Shoulder-girdle and sternum of A, Black Vulture (_Vultur cinereus_); B, Peacock (_Pavo cristatus_); C, Pelican (_Pelicanus conspicillatus_) 337

64 Bones of the right wing of A, a Penguin; B, an Ostrich (_Struthio camelus_) and C, a Gannet (_Sula alba_) 339

65 Pelvic girdle and sacrum of A, Cassowary (_Casuarius galeatus_); B, Owen's Apteryx (_A. oweni_); C, Broad-billed Rhea (_R. macrorhyncha_); D, Ostrich (_Struthio camelus_) 340

66 Ventral view of the shoulder-girdle and sternum of a Duckbill (_Ornithorhynchus paradoxus_) 347

67 Cervical vertebrae of a Ca'ing Whale (_Globicephalus melas_) 354

68 Dentition of a Dog (_Canis familiaris_) 375

69 Atlas and axis vertebrae of a Dog (_Canis familiaris_) 379

70 Second thoracic and second lumbar vertebrae of a Dog (_Canis familiaris_) 382

71 Diagram of the relations of the principal bones in the Mammalian skull 385

72 Vertical longitudinal section through skull of a Dog (_Canis familiaris_) 387

73 Dorsal view of the cranium of a Dog (_Canis familiaris_) 389

74 Diagram of the mammalian tympanic cavity and associated bones 391

75 Ventral view of the cranium of a Dog (_Canis familiaris_) 396

76 Sternum and sternal ribs of a Dog (_Canis familiaris_) 403

77 Bones of the left upper arm and fore-arm of a Dog (_Canis familiaris_) 407

78 Right innominate bone, A, of a full-grown Terrier; B, of a Collie Puppy 410

79 Left leg bones of a Dog (_Canis familiaris_) 411

80 A, Right manus; B, Right pes of a Dog (_Canis familiaris_) 413

81 Skull of a young Indian Rhinoceros (_R. unicornis_) showing the change of the dentition 421