Timeline of anthropology, 1940–1949

Events

1940

The oldest known North American mummy, Spirit Cave Man, is excavated

Prehistoric paintings in the Lascaux caves are discovered

1949

The Human Relations Area Files (HRAF) is founded at Yale University

Publications

1940

Race, Language and Culture, by Franz BoasAfrican Political Systems, ed. by Meyer Fortes and E. E. Evans-Pritchard 1944The People of Alor by Cora Du BoisConfigurations of Culture Growth by Alfred KroeberThe Great Transformation by Karl Polanyi 1949The Hero with a Thousand Faces, by Joseph CampbellLes structures élémentaires de la parenté (The Elementary Structures of Kinship''), by Claude Lévi-Strauss

Births

1940

Michael Taussig

Bruce Kapferer

1941

H. James Birx

Richard Dawkins

1942

Yoram Bilu

Ulf Hannerz

Meave Leakey

1943

Eduardo Archetti

1944

Richard Leakey

Nancy Scheper-Hughes

1948

Kirsten Hastrup

Ian Hodder

Tim Ingold

David Kertzer

1949

Stephen Feld

Ian Hodder

Deaths

1940

James Frazer

Alexander Goldenweiser

Alfred Cort Haddon

Charles Seligman

1941

Carl Vilhelm Hartman

Elsie Clews Parsons

Benjamin Whorf

1942

Franz Boas

Bronislaw Malinowski

1943

Mark Cohen

Katsuyoshi Fukui

Aleš Hrdlička

Donald Johanson

1948

Ruth Benedict

Anthropology by decade

Anthropology

Anthropology timelines

1940s decade overviews

1940s in anthropology