Rhaebo caeruleostictus is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to Ecuador and occurs along the lower western slope of the Cordillera Occidental at elevations of asl. The specific name caeruleostictus, from Latin caeruleus (=blue) and Greek stiktos (spotted), refers to the bluish colour pattern of this species. Accordingly, common name blue-spotted toad has been coined for it.

Description

Males measure and females in snout–vent length. The Dorsum and sides have blueish-blackish vermiculations on orangish background (this coloration is assumed to be aposematic). The tympanum is not visible. The parotoid glands are large.

Rhaebo caeruleostictus

Habitat and conservation

Its natural habitats are tropical moist forests and cloud forests. It is a terrestrial species that breeds in riparian habitats.

Rhaebo caeruleostictus

It is a rare species that is threatened by habitat loss caused by agricultural expansion, logging, and wood plantations. It has not been seen since 1997, and it might be extinct.

Rhaebo caeruleostictus

References

caeruleostictus

Amphibians of the Andes

Amphibians of Ecuador

Endemic fauna of Ecuador

Taxonomy articles created by Polbot

Amphibians described in 1859

Taxa named by Albert Günther