The 2006 Major League Baseball draft, was held on June 6 and 7. It was conducted via conference call with representatives from each of the league's 30 teams.

First round selections

Supplemental first round selections

Compensation picks

Other notable players

Chris Tillman, 2nd round, 49th overall by the Seattle Mariners

Brett Anderson, 2nd round, 55th overall by the Arizona Diamondbacks

Wade LeBlanc, 2nd round, 61st overall by the San Diego Padres

Trevor Cahill, 2nd round, 66th overall by the Oakland Athletics

Justin Masterson, 2nd round, 71st overall by the Boston Red Sox

Jon Jay, 2nd round, 74th overall by the St. Louis Cardinals

Brennan Boesch, 3rd round, 82nd overall by the Detroit Tigers

Zach Britton, 3rd round, 85th overall by the Baltimore Orioles

Joe Smith, 3rd round, 94th overall by the New York Mets

Zach McAllister, 3rd round, 104th overall by the New York Yankees

Alex Cobb, 4th round, 109th overall by the Tampa Bay Devil Rays

Jared Hughes, 4th round, 110th overall by the Pittsburgh Pirates

Chris Johnson, 4th round, 129th overall by the Houston Astros

Chris Davis, 5th round, 148th overall by the Texas Rangers

Jeff Samardzija, 5th round, 149th overall by the Chicago Cubs

Christopher Archer, 5th round, 161th overall by the Cleveland Indians

George Kontos, 5th round, 164th overall by the New York Yankees

Jason Berken, 6th round, 175th overall by the Baltimore Orioles

Andrew Bailey, 6th round, 188th overall by the Oakland Athletics

Bud Norris, 6th round, 189th overall by the Houston Astros

Doug Fister, 7th round, 201st overall by the Seattle Mariners

Justin Turner, 7th round, 204th overall by the Cincinnati Reds

Mike Leake, 7th round, 218th overall by the Oakland Athletics, but did not sign

Dellin Betances, 8th round, 254th overall by the New York Yankees

Allen Craig, 8th round, 256th overall by the St. Louis Cardinals

Will Harris, 9th round, 258th overall by the Colorado Rockies

David Freese, 9th round, 273rd overall by the San Diego Padres

Ryan Kalish, 9th round, 283rd overall by the Boston Red Sox

Mark Melancon, 9th round, 284th overall by the New York Yankees

Desmond Jennings, 10th round, 289th overall by the Tampa Bay Devil Rays

Josh Roenicke, 10th round, 294th overall by the Cincinnati Reds

Craig Gentry, 10th round, 294th overall by the Texas Rangers

Kris Medlen, 10th round, 310th overall by the Atlanta Braves

Mat Latos, 11th round, 333rd overall by the San Diego Padres

Brandon Belt, 11th round, 343rd overall by the Boston Red Sox, but did not sign

Jordan Walden, 12th round, 372nd overall by the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim

2006 Major League Baseball draft