br[=u]can (_enjoy_) br[=y]cþ br[=e]ac brucon brocen b[=u]gan (_bow_) b[=y]hþ b[=e]ag bugon bogen l[=u]can (_lock_) l[=y]cþ l[=e]ac lucon locen l[=u]tan (_bow_) l[=y]tt l[=e]at luton loten sc[=u]fan (_push_) sc[=y]fþ s[.c][=e]af scufon scofen

There are three conjugations of weak verbs--(1) in _-an_, pret. _-de_ (_h[=i]eran_, _h[=i]erde_, 'hear'); (2) in _-ian_, pret. _-ede_ (_w[e,]nian_, _w[e,]nede_, 'wean'); (3) in _-ian_, pret. _-ode_ (_lufian_, _lufode_, 'love'). The verbs of the first two conjugations nearly all have a mutated vowel in the present and infinitive, which those of the third conjugation very seldom have.

Anglo-Saxon Primer — Part 21

This class of weak verbs has the same endings as the strong verbs, except in the pret. and past partic., which are formed by adding _-de_ and _-ed_ respectively, with the following consonant changes.

Anglo-Saxon Primer — Part 21

-ndde _becomes_ -nde _as in_ s[e,]nde _from_ s[e,]ndan (_send_). -llde " -lde " fylde " fyllan (_fill_). -tde " -tte " m[=e]tte " m[=e]tan (_find_). -pde " -pte " dypte " dyppan (_dip_). -cde " -hte " t[=æ]hte " t[=æ][.c]an (_show_).

Anglo-Saxon Primer — Part 21

The past partic. is generally contracted in the same way:--_s[e,]nd_, _m[=e]tt_, _t[=æ]ht_, but some of them often retain the uncontracted forms:--_fylled_, _dypped_. When declined like adjectives they drop their _e_ where practicable:--_fylled_, plur. _fylde_; _h[=i]ered_, _h[=i]erde_.

The 2nd and 3rd pres. sing. ind. are contracted as in the strong verbs.

INDICATIVE. SUBJUNCTIVE. _Pres. sing._ 1. h[=i]er-e (_hear_), h[=i]er-e. 2. h[=i]er-st, h[=i]er-e. 3. h[=i]er-þ, h[=i]er-e. _plur._ h[=i]er-aþ, h[=i]er-en. { 31}

_Pret. sing._ 1. h[=i]er-de, h[=i]er-de. 2. h[=i]er-dest, h[=i]er-de. 3. h[=i]er-de, h[=i]er-de. _plur._ h[=i]er-don, h[=i]er-den.

Imper. sing. h[=i]er; plur. h[=i]er-aþ. Infin. h[=i]er-an. Ptc. pres. h[=i]er-ende; pret. h[=i]er-ed. Gerund. t[=o] h[=i]er-enne.

INFINITIVE. THIRD PRES. PRET. PARTIC. PRET. æt·[=i]ewan (_show_) -[=i]ewþ -[=i]ewde -[=i]ewed. c[=y]þan (_make known_) c[=y]þþ c[=y]þde c[=y]þed, c[=y]dd fyllan (_fill_) fylþ fylde fylled (n[=e]a)l[=æ][.c]an (_approach_) -l[=æ][.c]þ -l[=æ]hte -l[=æ]ht l[=æ]dan (_lead_) l[æ]tt l[=æ]dde l[=æ]dd l[e,][.c][.g]an (_lay_) l[e,][.g]þ l[e,][.g]de l[e,][.g]d [.g]e·l[=i]efan (_believe_) -l[=i]efþ -l[=i]efde -l[=i]efed n[e,]mnan (_name_) n[e,]mneþ n[e,]mnde n[e,]mned s[e,]ndan (_send_) s[e,]nt s[e,]nde s[e,]nd s[e,]ttan (_set_) s[e,]tt s[e,]tte s[e,]tt sm[=e]an (_consider_) sm[=e]aþ sm[=e]ade sm[=e]ad t[=æ][.c]an (_show_) t[=æ][.c]þ t[=æ]hte t[=æ]ht w[e,]ndan (_turn_) w[e,]nt w[e,]nde w[e,]nd