We propose two experimental schemes to determine and so to realize the Avogadro constant $N\_{ A}$ at the level of 10$^{ -7}$ or better with a watt balance experiment and a cold atom experiment measuring $h/m(X)$ (where $h$ is the Planck constant and $m(X)$ the mass of the atom $X$). We give some prospects about achievable uncertainties and we discuss the opportunity to test the existence of possible unknown correction factors for the Josephson effect and quantum Hall effect.
Categories: physics.atom-ph