NEW YORK CITY - Today in East Harlem, there is a diamond.

Along two of the diamond's sides, a championship baseball team stands in all its gear. The players, each with a hand to heart and baseball cap removed, look 168 feet in the distance to an American flag flying in right field, with a backdrop of beige and red brick apartment buildings.

NY Inner-city Baseball Program Aims to Break Cycle of Poverty

A noise pops, and a flashback recording from the 1990s plays over the loudspeaker:

NY Inner-city Baseball Program Aims to Break Cycle of Poverty

"Now to honor America, especially the brave men and women serving our nation in the Persian Gulf and throughout the world, please join in the singing of our national anthem. ..."

NY Inner-city Baseball Program Aims to Break Cycle of Poverty

The scene is award-winning singer Whitney Houston performing one of the most memorable renditions of "The Star-Spangled Banner" during the Super Bowl halftime show before 73,000 cheering fans.

The year was 1991. George H.W. Bush was president, the U.S. was engaged in Operation Desert Storm, and, at the end of the game, the New York Giants were crowned Super Bowl XXV Champions.

That same year, on a much smaller scale, a sporting event occurred at East 101st Street: A baseball program for New York inner-city youth, called Harlem RBI, was born.

Program executive director Richard Berlin described the property as "once a garbage repository for the Washington Houses," referring to a public housing development in existence since 1958, "an unused parking lot, and what we call a tree jail: a park that was asphalt and chain-link fence and a bunch of trees planted."

Historically, East Harlem, a predominantly minority neighborhood in Upper Manhattan, has endured a high poverty rate and low reading and math scores among public school students. They include a high percentage of special needs and ESOL (English for speakers of other language) learners.

For residents who moved out, East Harlem in 1991 was a very different place.

"It was very scary. Burnt-down buildings, a lot of homeless, drug addicts," said Marilyn Morales, the proud mother of Ian, a sixth-grader and champion pitcher for the Cooper Pilots.

Morales, who now lives in Westchester County, New York, commutes every day with her son so that he can play in Harlem RBI's summer league and become integrated in a neighborhood she is proud of today.

"We all have different attitudes, we all speak differently, we all dress differently," Morales said. "Being a part of New York City, that's what it's all about."

Morales says she wishes she could move back today, but it's not that simple. "It's too expensive, I can't live here!" she said, laughing.

Thanks in part to an $85 million renovation, the East Harlem community is celebrating the 25-year anniversary of the program dedicated to helping inner-city students succeed and break the neighborhood's long-standing cycle of poverty.

Since 2005, Harlem RBI seniors have boasted a graduation rate of 96 percent, and a college-acceptance rate of 94 percent. In 2008, Harlem RBI added a charter-school program of its own, called DREAM.

With those figures, DREAM "outperforms the state, the city and the school district, while still serving a very high percentage of special-needs kids, English-language learners," Berlin said.

The executive director, who began with the program as a volunteer baseball coach in 1994, said the charter school fills "every one of our seats ... with a deserving child who wants to be here."

The lessons of baseball, he explained, serve as a practical metaphor for leading a successful life: "Baseball is a game of failure. If you fail seven out of 10 times, you are wildly successful in this game."

"I think for our kids, there is often an expectation — because of the way they look and where they come from — that failure is in their future, and that expectation comes from inside and outside their community," Berlin said. "So I think learning how to deal with failure and overcome it — which is … critical for any human being — may be especially important for our kids."

To date, 2,000 boys and girls from East Harlem and the South Bronx, ranging from 5 to 22 years old, have become a part of Harlem RBI's success.

Ian says the best part of playing baseball is "getting educated and making new friends."

His mother said the program helps him stay focused in life.

"It keeps him off the street, it keeps him off drugs, hopefully, and it just helps keep him motivated," she said.

Some of the program's youth will go on to play baseball in high school, college or beyond. But the success of the program is built on the life skills that baseball teaches: confidence, perseverance and sportsmanship.