Thirty-eighth Parallel, 10, 12, 14–17, 21, 32, 37–39, 42, 59
Tobin, Cape John L., 123, 125, 144, 146, 153, 155, 189, 190
Tokyo, 41, 43, 49, 56, 59, 60, 62, 65, 210, 211, 213, 216
Tosan, 100, 103, 111, 112, 123, 124, 129, 149 _map_
Transportation: motor transport, 55 American: cargo trucks, 88 jeeps, 131, 140 M-44 armored personnel carriers, 151 motorcycles, 140 2½-ton trucks, 131 Army trucks, 93, 177 Marine truck, 166 _pic._ enemy, 139, 140 motorcycles, 139, 140, 158 _pic._
Treaties: Japan-England, treaty of alliance, 1902, 6 Japan-Korea, treaty of amity, 1887, 4 Portsmouth, treaty of, 5 September 1905, 7 Russia-China treaty of alliance, 1896, 4 Russia-China, treaty of alliance, 1902, 6 Russia-Japan, 1896, 7 Russia-Japan, 1898, 7 Russia-Nationalist China treaty of friendship, 8, 13
Triple Intervention (Russia-Germany-France), 4
Truman, President Harry S., 15, 38, 41, 45, 49, 58
Tugok, 175–177, 179, 182, 186, 189, 190, 193, 196, 234, 236
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, 1, 2, 6, 8, 9, 13, 14, 22, 25, 38, 64 American Joint Commission, 15 army, 22 army of occupation, 24 Nationalist China treaty of friendship and alliance, 1945, 13 withdrawal of occupation troops in Korea, 16
United Nations, 15, 16, 34, 37–39, 214 Commander. _See_ MacArthur, Gen Douglas Commission on Korea, 15, 38 Ground Forces, 66 forces, 96, 141, 228, 241, 243 General Assembly, 15 Naval blockade, 40 Security Council, 38, 45, 240
United States, 1, 3, 8, 13–15, 33, 34, 38, 40, 42, 50, 60 air-ground team, 48, 49 ground forces, 45–47, 120 commitment of, 38 first enemy contact by, 45 Lend Lease, 140 Naval blockade of Korean coast, 41
Vladivostok, 4, 21 Occupation of by Japan, 8
Walker, LtGen Walton H., USA, 45, 57, 62, 65–67, 70, 88, 89, 91, 92, 100, 104, 174
Weapons: enemy: antitank guns, 117, 131, 132, 137, 192, 222 automatic weapons, 131 “burp guns,” 113. _See also_ automatic weapons hand grenades, 120, 183 howitzers, 122-mm, 207 machineguns, 117, 124, 131, 135, 182–184 machinegun, 7.62-mm., 30 mortar, 111 mortar, 120-mm., 230 rifle, 85-mm., 30, 193, 221 self-propelled guns, 76-mm., 29 semiautomatic pistol, Tokarev, 21 small arms, 140, 155, 216, 224 tanks, Russian-made, 16 tank, T-34, 21, 30, 45, 46, 63, 162 _pic._, 175, 193, 208, 216, 221, 222, 228, 234 United States: guns, 20-mm., 140 guns, 75-mm., 46 guns, 90-mm., 50, 132, 137, 192, 193, 203, 222 howitzers, 105-mm., 46, 50, 55, 126, 139, 171 _pic._, 182, 240 howitzers, 155-mm., 46 machineguns, .50-caliber, 143 mortars, 60-mm., 114, 116, 131, 135, 153, 182, 197, 236 mortars, 81-mm., 117, 155, 184, 197, 200, 206, 220, 230, 235, 236 mortar, 4.2-inch, 105, 155, 184 rifle, 75-mm. recoilless, 104, 183, 193, 204, 219, 221 rifle, M-1, 238 rockets, air, 168 _pic._ rocket, 2.36″, 194 rocket, 5-inch, 47 rocket launchers, 3.5″, 46, 52, 153 tanks, 143, 157 _pic._, 160 _pic._, 167 tanks, light, 46, 150, 151 tanks, M-24, 43 tanks, M-26 “Pershing,” 50, 63, 93, 129, 137, 144, 163 _pic._, 192, 193, 203, 217, 219, 222, 234, 235 tanks, M4A3 medium, 50 supporting arms, 171 _pic._
