Sarab-e Qaleh Shahin Rural District () is in Qaleh Shahin District of Sarpol-e Zahab County, Kermanshah province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Sarab-e Qaleh Shahin. Prior to its formation, the rural district's constituent villages were in Qaleh Shahin Rural District of the Central District.
At the most recent National Census of 2016, the population of the rural district was 5,974 in 1,719 households, by which time the rural district had been separated from the district in the establishment of the new Qaleh Shahin District, which was divided into two rural districts. The largest of Sarab-e Qaleh Shahin Rural District's 20 villages was Sarbagh-e Golin, with 1,397 people.