O Ohio: admitted, 30; "Christian" churches in, 98 O'Kane, John, 101 O'Kelly, James, 42, 43, 48, 65 O'Kelly secession, 43 Oklahoma, 126 _Old Faith Restated, The_, 137 Old Light Presbyterians, 60 "One-man system," 119, 120 Open membership, 135ff., 138, 150, 151-52 Opinion, political and social questions as matter of, 117 Ordinance of 1787, 29 Oregon Territory, beginnings in, 102 Organ controversy: _See_ Instrumental music Organization: for cooperation, 100; lack of, an asset in Civil War period, 117f.; of early movement, 11; of "Christians," 57f.; on national scale, 108; opposition to, 110; periodicals as substitute for, 113 Original sin, 22 Oskaloosa College, 115 Otten, B. J., 18 _Our Plea for Union in the Present Crisis_, 138 Owen, Robert, 89, 103 Oxford Conference, 153, 154

P "Pacifist manifesto" of 1861, 117 Pattillo, Henry, 49 Pearre, Mrs. C. N., 128 Pendleton, W. K., 116 Pension Fund, 129 Periodicals: as substitute for organization, 113; of Disciples, 91; in 1849-74, 113-14. See also _Christian Baptist_, _Christian-Evangelist_, etc. Persecution, reasons for, 37 Philadelphia: in 1800, 29; Presbyterians in, 33 Philadelphia Confession, 35, 81, 83, 88 Phillips brothers, 124 Phillips University, 147 Philputt, J. M., 138 Piermont, N. H., "Christian" church at, 45 Pinkerton, L. L., 136 Pittsburgh, 10, 12, 78; T. Campbell preaches at, 62; Centennial Convention at, 140; in 1800, 30; Scott at, 83; Synod of, 73, 74 "Plan of Salvation," 113 Plan of Union, 33 "Plurality of elders," 21 "Popular churches," 35 Portsmouth, N. H., "Christian" church at, 46 Powell, E. L., 139 Presbyterians, 19; and revivalism, 52-53; anti-Calvinism among, 54f.; in early America, 33-34; in Kentucky, 30; in Virginia, 32 Presbytery of Chartiers, 62, 63, 65 Princeton, 34, 47, 50, 132 Protestant reformers, 14-15, 18f. Protestantism, types of, 15 Publication society founded, 145 Purcell, Archbishop, 105 Puritans: and religious liberty, 38; in New England, Virginia, 32

An American Religious Movement — Part 97

R Randolph, John, 89 Redstone Association, 75, 76, 81 _Reformer_, 113 "Reforming Baptists," 80-83 _passim_, 90, 95 Religious experience, 23 Religious liberty, 37-39 _passim_; in America, 28; in Rhode Island, 32, 34. _See also_ Church and state; Unity of Christians Religious unity: _See_ Unity of Christians Republican Methodists, 43-44 _Restoration Herald_, 151 Restoration of primitive Christianity: and division, 24-27; _Christian Baptist_ emphasizes, 80; history of idea, 14, 17-20; in 18th century, 12, 20ff., 27, 67; in 16th, 17th, centuries, 27; modern view, 148, 152; need of reconsidering, 155-56 "Reverend," 47, 55, 119, 120 Revivalism, 51, 52, 53, 82 Rhode Island, religious liberty in, 32, 34 Rice, N. L., 106 Rich Hill, 60, 61, 66 Richardson, Robert, 63, 67 Rigdon, Sidney, 78-79 Rogers, John, 99 Roman Catholicism, 14f., 18, 37; A. Campbell's debate on, 105 Ross, Roy G., 154 Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, 19 Russian Church, 18

An American Religious Movement — Part 97