In order to carry out the Corps directives, Division OpnO 21-50 of 13 November assigned the following tasks:

RCT-7--to seize Hagaru, and, on order, to seize Yudam-ni;

U.S. Marine Operations in Korea 1950-1953 Volume III (of 5) — Part 123

RCT-5--to protect the MSR from positions at Majon-dong, Chinhung-ni and Koto-ri, while preparing to pass through RCT-7 in the Hagaru area and advance to Changjin (approximately 40 miles northward);

U.S. Marine Operations in Korea 1950-1953 Volume III (of 5) — Part 123

Division Reconnaissance Company--to screen the Division right flank by operating in the Soyang-ni-Sinhung valley to the east Division boundary.[330]

U.S. Marine Operations in Korea 1950-1953 Volume III (of 5) — Part 123

[330] 1stMarDiv _OpnO 21-50_, 13 Nov 50. The orders for the seizure of Hagaru and the 5th Mar’s movement of a battalion to Koto-ri had been issued in CG 1stMarDiv FragO, 2130 12 Nov 50. Hagaru was occupied without a fight at 1300 on the 14th. CO 7thMar msg to CG 1stMarDiv, 1437 14 Nov 50.

In connection with the mission of RCT-7, the words “on order” deserve special notice. For the commanding officer was directed by Smith’s oral instructions to take up blocking positions at Toktong Pass, about halfway between Hagaru and Yudam-ni, until additional units of the Division could be moved up to the Hagaru area. In other words, the Division commander believed that the possibilities of large-scale CCF intervention were such as to justify caution in the drive to Yudam-ni.[331]

Not only would the concentration of the Marine units ease General Smith’s concern over the tactical situation; it would also greatly simplify the administrative load. Colonel Bowser has commented, “Division was faced with the problem of handling a division scattered from Wonsan and Majon-ni in the south to the heavy engagement of the 7th Mar in the north. Add to this the problem of guerrilla bandits between Wonsan and Hungnam/Hamhung as well as a completely unknown situation to the West, and you have a task of considerable magnitude for any division staff.”[332]

RCT-1 was delayed several days by lack of railway facilities in its move 70 miles northward to Chigyong after being relieved in the Wonsan area by the 3d Infantry Division.[333] But most of the other Marine units had been pulled up--a battalion or even a company at a time--as far as the Hungnam area. Along the new MSR north of Hamhung, the column of advance on 15 November consisted of these units: