, the new government was installed through a direct exercise of the power of the Filipino people assisted by units of the New Armed Forces of the Philippines;

, the heroic action of the people was done in defiance of the provisions of the 1973 Constitution, as amended;

Provisional Constitution of the Philippines (1986)

, the direct mandate of the people as manifested by their extraordinary action demands the complete reorganization of the government, restoration of democracy, protection of basic rights, rebuilding of confidence in the entire governmental system, eradication of graft and corruption, restoration of peace and order, maintenance of the supremacy of civilian authority over the military, and the transition to a government under a New Constitution in the shortest time possible;

Provisional Constitution of the Philippines (1986)

, during the period of transition to a New Constitution it must be guaranteed that the government will respect basic human rights and fundamental freedoms;

Provisional Constitution of the Philippines (1986)

, President of the Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by the sovereign mandate of the people, do hereby promulgate the following Provisional Constitution:

The provisions of (National Territory), (Citizenship), (Bill of Rights), (Duties and Obligations of Citizens), and (Suffrage) of the 1973 Constitution, as amended, remain in force and effect an are hereby adopted in toto as part of this Provisional Constitution.

The provisions of (Declaration of Principles and State Policies), (The President), (The Judiciary), (Local Government), (The Constitutional Commissions), (Accountability of Public Officers), (The National Economy and Patrimony of the Nation), (General Provisions) of the 1973 Constitution, as amended, are hereby adopted as part of this Provisional Constitution, insofar as they are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Proclamation.

(The Batasang Pambansa), (The Prime Minister and the Cabinet), (Amendments), (Transitory Provisions) and all amendments thereto are deemed superseded by this Proclamation.

Until a legislature is elected and convened under a new Constitution, the President shall continue to exercise legislative power.

The President shall give priority to measures to achieve the mandate of the people to:

a) Completely reorganize the government and eradicate unjust and oppressive structures, and all iniquitous vestiges of the previous regime;

b) Make effective the guarantees of civil, political, human, social, economic and cultural rights and freedoms of the Filipino people, and provide remedies against violations thereof;

c) Rehabilitate the economy and promote the nationalists aspirations of the people;

d) Recover ill-gotten properties amassed by the leaders and supporters of the previous regime and protect the interest of the people through orders of sequestration or freezing of assets of accounts;

e) Eradicate graft and corruption in government and punish those guilty thereof; and,

f) Restore peace and order, settle the problem of insurgency, and pursue national reconciliation based on justice.

The President shall be assisted by a Cabinet which shall be composed of Ministers with or without portfolio who shall be appointed by the President. They shall be accountable to and hold office at the pleasure of the President.

The President shall have control of and exercise general supervision over all local governments.

In case of permanent vacancy arising from death, incapacity or resignation of the President, the Vice-President shall become President.

In case of death, permanent incapacity, or resignation of the Vice-President, the Cabinet shall choose from among themselves the Minister with portfolio who shall act as President.

The Vice-President may be appointed Member of the Cabinet and may perform such other functions as may be assigned to him by the President.

The President, the Vice-President, and the Members of the Cabinet shall be subject to the disabilities provided for in Section 8, Article VII, and in Sections 6 and 7, Article IX, respectively, of the 1973 Constitution, as amended.

In the reorganization of the government, priority shall be given to measure to promote economy, efficiency, and the eradication of graft and corruption.

All elective and appointive officials and employees under the 1973 Constitution shall continue in office until otherwise provided by proclamation or executive order or upon the designation or appointment and qualification of their successors, if such is made within a period of one year from February 25, 1986.