We propose a description of { \it Newtonian} gravity as a long wavelength excitation of the scalar condensate inducing electroweak symmetry breaking. Indeed, one finds a $-{ { G_F}\over{ \eta}}{ { m_im_j}\over{ r}}$ long-range potential where $G_F$ is the Fermi constant and $\eta\equiv { { M^2_h}\over{ 2m^2}} $ is determined by the ratio between the Higgs mass $M_h$ and the mass m of the elementary quanta of the symmetric phase (`phions'). The parameter $\eta$ would diverge in a true continuum theory so that its magnitude represents a measure of non-locality of the underlying field theory. By identifying $G\equiv { { G_F}\over{ \eta}}$ with the Newton constant and assuming the range of Higgs mass $M_h \sim 10^{ 2}-10^{ 3}$ GeV one obtains $m=10^{ -4}-10^{ -5}$ eV and predicts typical `fifth-force' deviations below the centimeter scale. Relation to Einstein gravity and string theory is discussed. The crucial role of the first-order nature of the phase transition for the solution of the so-called `hierarchy problem' is emphasized. The possible relevance of the picture for the self-similarity of the universe and for a new approach to the problem of dark matter is discussed.

Categories: hep-ph astro-ph

Newtonian gravity from Higgs condensates