But, at the period of the trial, when the passionate desire for vengeance was at its height, any plausible scoundrel, whose livelihood depended on the rewards for wholesale perjury, and who was sure to be attracted to Washington by the scent of his favorite game, was thrice welcome to the Bureau of Military Justice. Any story, no matter how absurd or incredible, provided it brought Jefferson Davis within conjectural fore-knowledge of the assassination, was greedily swallowed, and, moreover, was rewarded with money and employment. These harpies flocked, like buzzards, around the doors of the old Penitentiary, and all--black and white, from Richmond, from Washington and from Montreal--were eager, for a consideration, to swear that Davis and Benjamin were the instigators of Booth and Surratt. And such testimony as it was! For the most part the sheerest hearsay! The private impressions of the witness! In one instance, his recollection of the contents of a letter the witness had heard read or talked about, the signature of which, although he did not see it himself, he heard was the signature of Jefferson Davis!! Testimony wholly inadmissible under the most elementary rules of evidence, but swept before the Commission in the absence of counsel for the parties implicated and under the immunity of a secret session.

For example: a blind man, who had been, at an undated period during the war, a hanger-on around the camp at Richmond, being asked whether he had heard any conversations among the rebel officers in regard to the contemplated assassination, answered:

The Judicial Murder of Mary E. Surratt — Part 34

"In a general way, I have heard sums offered, to be paid with a Confederate sum, for any person or persons to go North and assassinate the President."

The Judicial Murder of Mary E. Surratt — Part 34

Being pressed to name the amount and by what officers, he answered:

The Judicial Murder of Mary E. Surratt — Part 34

"At this moment, I cannot tell you the particular names of shoulder-straps, &c.

"Q.--Do you remember any occasion--some dinner occasion?

"A.--I can tell you this: I heard a citizen make the remark once, that he would give from his private purse $10,000, in addition to the Confederate amount, to have the President assassinated; to bring him to Richmond dead or alive, for proof.

"Q.--I understood you to say that it was a subject of general conversation among the rebel officers?