Eurytides orabilis is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is native to the Americas.

Description

The wingspan of E. orabilis is . Both sexes are similar. The fore wing is black with the basal, postbasal, and postmedian areas being a cream-white color. A black stripe crosses through the middle of the cream-white area from the costa. The apical area has two creamy spots. The hind wing is black with cream-white basal, postbasal, and postmedian areas. A small red spot is present on the anal margin. The tails are black with yellowish tips.

Eurytides orabilis

Subspecies

Eurytides orabilis orabilis (Butler, 1872) Eurytides orabilis isocharis (Rothschild & Jordan 1906)

Eurytides orabilis

Distribution

The nominate subspecies, E. o. orabilis, is found from Panama to Guatemala, and is also found on Costa Rica. E. o. isocharis is found in Colombia and Ecuador.

Eurytides orabilis

Behavior

Males often fly above the tree canopy, while females fly along forest edges and streams. Adults use Hernandia didymantha and Cordia megalantha as nectar sources. Freshly emerged males will puddle on wet sand near the edges of streams.

Life cycle

Females lay their white eggs singly on the leaves of Guatteria oliviformis and Guatteria tonduzii. The first instars of the caterpillar are gray-brown, with a saddle on the abdominal segments. The head is black, and the anal plate on the abdomen is yellow-green. The fifth instar is green with black spots on the thoracic segments. The first two and last three abdominal segments are also spotted with black. The osmeterium is yellow.

References

Lewis, H. L., 1974 Butterflies of the World Page 23, figure 24

Eurytides

Butterflies of Central America

Papilionidae of South America

Lepidoptera of Colombia

Lepidoptera of Ecuador

Fauna of the Amazon

Butterflies described in 1872