Despite the usefulness of the anomalous Nernst conductivity ($\alpha^{ A}_{ xy}$) for studying electronic band structures and exploring magnetic materials with large transverse thermopower, there has not been a straightforward way to obtain $\alpha^{ A}_{ xy}$ in the experiment. Here, we propose a simple and versatile method enabling direct electrical probing of $\alpha^{ A}_{ xy}$, which is realized by creating a closed circuit consisting of a target magnetic material and a non-magnetic conductor. This method was experimentally demonstrated on a thin film of magnetic Weyl semimetal Co$_{ 2}$MnGa, where the closed circuit was formed simply by connecting both ends of the Co$_{ 2}$MnGa film with a Au wire. A good approximation of $\alpha^{ A}_{ xy}$ was obtained in a wide temperature range, validating the proposed method and exhibiting its potential for aiding the further development of topological materials science and transverse thermoelectrics.
Categories: cond-mat.mtrl-sci