The sea, perhaps because of its saltness, roughens the outside but keeps

sweet the kernel of its servants' soul. The old sea; the sea of many

years ago, whose servants were devoted slaves and went from youth to age

or to a sudden grave without needing to open the book of life, because

they could look at eternity reflected on the element that gave the life

and dealt the death. Like a beautiful and unscrupulous woman, the sea

of the past was glorious in its smiles, irresistible in its anger, capricious, enticing, illogical, irresponsible; a thing to love, a thing to fear. It cast a spell, it gave joy, it lulled gently into boundless faith; then with quick and causeless anger it killed. But its cruelty was redeemed by the charm of its inscrutable mystery, by the immensity of its promise, by the supreme witchery of its possible favour. Strong men with childlike hearts were faithful to it, were content to live by its grace—to die by its will. That was the sea before the time when the French mind set the Egyptian muscle in motion and produced a dismal but profitable ditch. Then a great pall of smoke sent out by countless steam-boats was spread over the restless mirror of the Infinite. The hand of the engineer tore down the veil of the terrible beauty in order that greedy and faithless landlubbers might pocket dividends. The mystery was destroyed. Like all mysteries, it lived only in the hearts of its worshippers. The hearts changed; the men changed. The once loving and devoted servants went out armed with fire and iron, and conquering the fear of their own hearts became a calculating crowd of cold and exacting masters. The sea of the past was an incomparably beautiful mistress, with inscrutable face, with cruel and promising eyes. The sea of to-day is a used-up drudge, wrinkled and defaced by the churned-up wakes of brutal propellers, robbed of the enslaving charm of its vastness, stripped of its beauty, of its mystery and of its promise.

Tom Lingard was a master, a lover, a servant of the sea. The sea took

him young, fashioned him body and soul; gave him his fierce aspect, his

loud voice, his fearless eyes, his stupidly guileless heart. Generously

it gave him his absurd faith in himself, his universal love of creation, his wide indulgence, his contemptuous severity, his straightforward simplicity of motive and honesty of aim. Having made him what he was, womanlike, the sea served him humbly and let him bask unharmed in the sunshine of its terribly uncertain favour. Tom Lingard grew rich on the sea and by the sea. He loved it with the ardent affection of a lover, he made light of it with the assurance of perfect mastery, he feared it with the wise fear of a brave man, and he took liberties with it as a spoiled child might do with a paternal and good-natured ogre. He was grateful to it, with the gratitude of an honest heart. His greatest pride lay in his profound conviction of its faithfulness—in the deep sense of his unerring knowledge of its treachery.

An Outcast of the Islands/Part I/Chapter II

The little brig Flash was the instrument of Lingard's fortune. They came

north together—both young—out of an Australian port, and after a very

few years there was not a white man in the islands, from Palembang to

Ternate, from Ombawa to Palawan, that did not know Captain Tom and

his lucky craft. He was liked for his reckless generosity, for his

unswerving honesty, and at first was a little feared on account of his

violent temper. Very soon, however, they found him out, and the word

went round that Captain Tom's fury was less dangerous than many a man's

smile. He prospered greatly. After his first—and successful—fight with

the sea robbers, when he rescued, as rumour had it, the yacht of some

big wig from home, somewhere down Carimata way, his great popularity

began. As years went on it grew apace. Always visiting out-of-the-way

places of that part of the world, always in search of new markets for

his cargoes—not so much for profit as for the pleasure of finding

them—he soon became known to the Malays, and by his successful

recklessness in several encounters with pirates, established the

terror of his name. Those white men with whom he had business, and who

naturally were on the look-out for his weaknesses, could easily see that

it was enough to give him his Malay title to flatter him greatly. So

when there was anything to be gained by it, and sometimes out of pure

and unprofitable good nature, they would drop the ceremonious "Captain

Lingard" and address him half seriously as Rajah Laut—the King of the

Sea.

An Outcast of the Islands/Part I/Chapter II