The hospice was actually founded in 1667, under the advocacy of the Santo Limosnero of Valencia [i.e., "the charitable saint of Valencia"--alluding to St. Thomas of Villanueva; he was bishop of Valencia, and died in 1555]; it was used by the Augustinians until it was confiscated by the Mexicans at the time of their revolution, in 1818. See Pérez, ut supra, note.

[67] See VOL. XXXVI, note 33. See also Revue des deux Mondes for 1869, vol. 81, article "L'Archipel des Philippines" (pp. 932-964), by Edmond Plauchut. On pp. 937-939, is described an incident illustrating the "unsubduable passion for liberty" of the Negritos. An infant of three was once captured by the Spaniards, who was about to be buried alive by his mother as she was impeded in her flight by reason of her child. This Negrito, being taken to Manila, was adopted by an American and baptized Pedrito. In due time the young savage was taken to Europe and America by his adopted father, and learned to speak Spanish, French, and English, returning after two years of travel. About two years after his return, Pedrito disappeared, and joined his own wandering tribesmen. He was seen later by a Prussian naturalist, a relative of the famous Humboldt, who ascended the mountain of Marivélez, and who talked with the "reclaimed" Negrito. This occurred in 1860.

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[68] The master-of-camp, Manuel Estacio Venegas (see ante, note 50), who was a relative of the Recollect friar Juan de San Antonio. See Montero y Vidal's Hist. de Filipinas, i, p. 265.

The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume XXXVII, 1669-1676 — Part 135

[69] José Millán de Poblete was a Mexican, and went to Manila with his uncle, the archbishop of that name. He was head chaplain of the troops in Filipinas, an advocate for prisoners in the Inquisition, and finally bishop of Nueva Segovia in 1671, dying on June 25, 1674, in his diocese. (Pardo de Tavera, Biblioteca filipina, p. 268.)

The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume XXXVII, 1669-1676 — Part 135

[70] Lucas Aguilar was a missionary in Ilocos, to the villages of Purao (1620), Sinait (1621, 1626, 1644), Dingras (1624, 1638), Bauang (1633), Bantáy (1641), and Narvacán (1647). He was appointed definitor in 1650, and retired to the Manila convent, where he died in 1654. See Pérez's Catálogo, p. 95.

[71] Sancho de Moncada, a native of Toledo, professed in that city in 1613. He labored in the Tagálog villages of Bigaá (1636), Caruyan (1638), Malolos (1641), Hagonoy (1644), Tanauan (1645), Taguig (1647), and Calumpit (1653). His death occurred in 1656. See Pérez's Catálogo, p. 113.