A referendum was held in Ontario, Canada on April 18, 1921, concerning a ban on the importation of alcoholic beverages into the province. The referendum passed, and an importation ban was implemented.

Referendum question

Shall the importation and the bringing of intoxicating liquors into the province be forbidden?

1921 Ontario prohibition referendum

History

Though the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council had ruled in 1896 that provinces do not have the authority to prohibit the importation of alcohol, the Canada Temperance Act allowed the federal government to enact a prohibition if a majority was reached in a referendum. Similar referendums had previously been undertaken in Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Nova Scotia in 1920, and in New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island in 1921.

1921 Ontario prohibition referendum

Initially, the Ontario referendum was to be held on the same day as those in Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Nova Scotia. Concerns about the voter list eventually led to its rescheduling.

1921 Ontario prohibition referendum

Results

Total prohibition, or "bone-dry" prohibition, was brought into effect in Ontario. Though the provincial government was bound by the results, the enactment of an importation ban would be delayed.

See also

Prohibition in Canada

Canada Temperance Act

1894 Ontario prohibition plebiscite

1902 Ontario prohibition referendum

1919 Ontario prohibition referendum

1924 Ontario prohibition referendum

References

Bibliography

1921 in Canada

1921 referendums

Ontario prohibition referendums

April 1921 events

1921 in Ontario