Let pi(x) denote the number of primes smaller or equal to x. We compare sqrt{ pi}(x) with sqrt{ R}(x) and sqrt{ li}(x), where R(x) and li(x) are the Riemann function and the logarithmic integral, respectively. We show a regularity in the distribution of the natural numbers in terms of a phase related to sqrt{ pi}-sqrt{ R} and indicate how li(x) can cross pi(x) for the first time.

Categories: math.NT

On the random nature of (prime) number distribution