VII. The theory that Caesar landed at Pevensey 611
VIII. The theory that Caesar landed at Lympne or Hythe 622
IX. The theory that Caesar landed at Hurst 638
X. The theory that Caesar landed between Hurst and Kennardington 639
XI. The theory that Caesar landed opposite Walmer and Deal 644
XII. The theory that Caesar landed at Richborough or Sandwich 662
THE CREDIBILITY OF CAESAR’S NARRATIVE OF HIS INVASIONS OF BRITAIN 666
THE DISEMBARKATION OF THE ROMANS IN 55 B.C. 673
THE SITE OF CAESAR’S CAMP IN 55, AND OF HIS NAVAL CAMP IN 54 B.C. 673
THE OPERATIONS OF THE BRITONS DURING THE LAST FEW DAYS OF CAESAR’S FIRST EXPEDITION 677
WHERE DID CAESAR ENCOUNTER THE BRITONS ON THE MORNING AFTER HIS SECOND LANDING IN BRITAIN? 678
CAESAR’S EARLIER OPERATIONS IN 54 B.C. (_B. G._, v. 9-11) 685
CAESAR’S SECOND COMBAT WITH THE BRITONS IN 54 B.C. 688
THE COMBAT BETWEEN TREBONIUS AND THE BRITONS 692
THE SITE OF CASSIVELLAUNUS’S STRONGHOLD 699
DID _LONDINIUM_ EXIST IN CAESAR’S TIME? 703
THE JULIAN CALENDAR AND THE CHRONOLOGY OF CAESAR’S INVASIONS OF BRITAIN 706
3 ‘Tongue-shaped’ implement (Biddenham, Bedfordshire) 43
5 Rough-hewn celt (Mildenhall, Suffolk) 75
6 Polished celt (Coton, Cambridgeshire) 75
9 Double-edged axe-head (Hunmanby, Yorkshire) 78
12 Leaf-shaped arrow-head (Yorkshire Wolds) 81
13 Lozenge-shaped arrow-head (Yorkshire Wolds) 81
14 Triangular arrow-head (Amotherby, Yorkshire) 81
16 Ground-plan of chambered barrow (Uley) 104
18 Flat bronze celt (East Riding of Yorkshire) 142
20 Flanged bronze celt with stop-ridge (Northumberland) 142
21 Winged bronze celt (Dorchester, Oxfordshire) 143
22 Looped palstave (Brassington, Derbyshire) 143
25 Bronze shield (Yetholm, Roxburghshire) 146
26 Leaf-shaped bronze sword (Battersea) 147
29 Bronze torque (Wedmore, Somersetshire) 164
30 Gold lunette (Llanllyfni, Carnarvonshire) 164
34 Cinerary urn (Goodmanham, Yorkshire Wolds) 193
37 Bronze mirror (Trelan Bahow, Cornwall) 239
40 Late Celtic urn (Shoebury, Essex), 243
41 Patterns on Late Celtic pottery (Glastonbury), 243
43 Bronze open-work ring (Stanwick, N.R. Yorkshire) 265
South-Eastern Britain 305 East Kent 313 Romney Marsh and Hythe harbour (illustrating theories of their topography in 55-4 B.C.) 531
[The maps of South-Eastern Britain and East Kent, like all maps of Ancient Britain, are inevitably inexact; but the errors are unimportant. The Dover cliffs, for instance, have lost by erosion, but one cannot say how much (see pages 528-30); nor is it possible to indicate the exact nature of the slight change which the coast has undergone between Sandown Castle and Walmer Castle (pages 521-5). Again, I have not attempted to delineate the coast west of Pevensey or west or north of Reculver precisely as it was in 55 B.C., because, even if such an attempt had been successful, nothing would have been gained for the purpose of this book. As far as possible, however, the maps represent the conclusions reached in the article on the configuration of the coast of Kent in the time of Caesar. The outline of Richborough harbour and of the estuary between Thanet and the mainland is intended to show approximately the high-water mark of spring tides. At low tide the channel was very narrow (page 519).]