It is well known that the pair $(\mathcal{ S}_n,\mathcal{ S}_{ n-1})$ is a Gelfand pair where $\mathcal{ S}_n$ is the symmetric group on $n$ elements. In this paper, we prove that if $G$ is a finite group then $(G\wr \mathcal{ S}_n, G\wr \mathcal{ S}_{ n-1}),$ where $G\wr \mathcal{ S}_n$ is the wreath product of $G$ by $\mathcal{ S}_n,$ is a Gelfand pair if and only if $G$ is abelian.
Categories: math.CO math.GR math.RT