The structure of $^{ 33}$Si was studied by a one-neutron knockout reaction from a $^{ 34}$Si beam at 98.5 MeV/u incident on a $^{ 9}$Be target. The prompt $\gamma$-rays following the de-excitation of $^{ 33}$Si were detected using the GRETINA $\gamma$-ray tracking array while the reaction residues were identified on an event-by-event basis in the focal plane of the S800 spectrometer at NSCL (National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory). The presently derived spectroscopic factor values, $C^2S$, for the 3/2$^+$ and 1/2$^+$ states, corresponding to a neutron removal from the $0d_{ 3/2}$ and $1s_{ 1/2}$ orbitals, agree with shell model calculations and point to a strong $N=20$ shell closure. Three states arising from the more bound $0d_{ 5/2}$ orbital are proposed, one of which is unbound by about 930 keV. The sensitivity of this experiment has also confirmed a weak population of 9/2$^-$ and 11/2$_{ 1,2}^-$ final states, which originate from a higher-order process. This mechanism may also have populated, to some fraction, the 3/2$^-$ and 7/2$^-$ negative-parity states, which hinders a determination of the $C^2S$ values for knockout from the normally unoccupied $1p_{ 3/2}$ and $0f_{ 7/2}$ orbits.

Categories: nucl-ex

The Structure of $^{33}$Si and the magicity of the N=20 gap at Z=14