In 2016, following the EU Regulation 1143/2014 on Invasive Alien Species (IAS), the European Commission published a first list of 37 IAS of Union concern. The list was first updated in 2017 and comprised 49 species. Since the second update in 2019, 66 species are listed as IAS of EU concern. Since the third update in 2022, 88 species are listed as IAS of EU concern, although the final inclusion of 4 of these species has been deferred to 2024 (3) and 2027 (1).
The species on the list are subject to restrictions on keeping, importing, selling, breeding and growing. Member States of the European Union must take measures to stop their spread, implement monitoring and preferably eradicate these species. Even if they are already widespread in the country they are expected to manage the species to avoid further spread.
Sortable table of invasive alien species of Union concern
Resources
Official IAS webpage
An Introduction to the EU Regulation on Invasive Alien Species (Version 2022) (PDF). Overview of the project. An introduction to the invasive alien species of Union concern (Version 2022) (PDF). This brochure presents the currently listed invasive alien species of Union concern, offering brief, non-technical and informal summaries of each of the 88 species. Baseline Distribution of Invasive Alien Species of Union Concern
See also
List of invasive species in Europe (extensive list of alien species occurring in Europe)