AUTHORITIES.--W. Leake, _Researches in Greece_ (1814), _Travels in the Morea_ (3 vols., 1830), _Travels in Northern Greece_ (4 vols., 1834), _Peloponnesiaca_ (1846); Bursian, _Geographie von Griechenland_ (2 vols., Leipzig, 1862-1873); Lolling, "Hellenische Landeskunde und Topographie" in Ivan Müller's _Handbuch der klassischen Altertumswissenschaft_; C. Wordsworth, _Greece; Pictorial, Descriptive and Historical_ (new ed., revised by H. F. Tozer, London, 1882); K. Stephanos, _La Grèce_ (Paris, 1884); C. Neumann and J. Partsch, _Physikalische Geographie von Griechenland_ (Breslau, 1885); K. Krumbacher, _Griechische Reise_ (Berlin, 1886); J. P. Mahaffy, _Rambles and Studies in Greece_ (London, 1887); R. A. H. Bickford-Smith, _Greece under King George_ (London, 1893); Ch. Diehl, _Excursions archéologiques en Grèce_ (Paris, 1893); Perrot and Chipiez, _Histoire de l'art_, tome vi., "La Grèce primitive" (Paris, 1894); tome vii., "La Grèce archaïque" (Paris, 1898); A. Philippson, _Griechenland und seine Stellung im Orient_ (Leipzig, 1897); L. Sergeant, _Greece in the Nineteenth Century_ (London, 1897); J. G. Frazer, _Pausanias's Description of Greece_ (6 vols., London, 1898); _Pausanias and other Greek Sketches_ (London, 1900); _Greco-Turkish War of 1897_, from official sources, by a German staff officer (Eng. trans., London, 1898); J. A. Symonds, _Studies_, and _Sketches in Italy and Greece_ (3 vols., 2nd ed., London, 1898); V. Bérard, _La Turquie et l'hellénisme contemporaine_ (Paris, 1900).
For the climate: D. Aeginetes, [Greek: To klima tês Hellados] (Athens, 1908).
For the fauna: Th. de Heldreich, _La Fauna de la Grèce_ (Athens, 1878).
For special topography: A. Meliarakes, [Greek: Kukladika êtoi geographia kai historia tôn Kukladikôn nêsôn] (Athens, 1874); [Greek: 'Tpomnêmata perigraphika tôn Kukladôn nêsôn Androu kai Keô] (Athens, 1880); [Greek: Geographia politikê nea kai archaia tou nomou Argolidos kai Korinthias] (Athens, 1886); [Greek: Geographia politikê nea kai archaia tou nomou Kephallênias]. (Athens, 1890); Th. Bent, _The Cyclades_ (London, 1885); A. Bötticher, _Olympia_ (2nd ed., Berlin, 1886); J. Partsch, _Die Insel Corfu: eine geographische Monographie_ (Gotha, 1887); _Die Insel Leukas_ (Gotha, 1889); _Kephallenia und Ithaka_ (Gotha, 1890); _Die Insel Zante_ (Gotha, 1891); A. Philippson, _Der Peloponnes_. (_Versuch einer Landeskunde auf geologischer Grundlage._) (Berlin, 1892); "Thessalien und Epirus" (_Reisen und Forschungen im nördlichen Griechenland_) (Berlin, 1897); _Die griechischen Inseln des ägäischen Meeres_ (Berlin, 1897); W. J. Woodhouse, _Aetolia_ (Oxford, 1897); Schultz and Barnsley, _The Monastery of St Luke of Stiris_ (London, 1901); M. Lamprinides, [Greek: He Nauplia] (Athens, 1898); _Monuments de l'art byzantin_, publiés par le Ministère de l'Instruction, tome i.; G. Millet, "Le Monastère de Daphni" (Paris, 1900). For the life, customs and habits of the modern Greeks: C. Wachsmuth, _Das alte Griechenland im neuen_ (Bonn, 1864); C. K. Tuckerman, _The Greeks of to-day_ (London, 1873); B. Schmidt, _Volksleben der Neugriechen und das hellenische Altertum_ (Leipzig, 1871); Estournelle de Constant, _La Vie de province en Grèce_ (Paris, 1878); E. About, _La Grèce contemporaine_ (Paris, 1855; 8th ed., 1883); J. T. Bent, _Modern Life and Thought among the Greeks_ (London, 1891); J. Rennell Rodd, The Customs and Lore of Modern Greece (London, 1892). Guide-books, Baedeker's _Greece_ (3rd ed., Leipzig, 1905); Murray's _Handbook for Greece_ (7th ed., London, 1905); Macmillan's _Guide to the Eastern Mediterranean_ (London, 1901). (J. D. B.)