The pseudogap (PG) state and its related intra-unit-cell symmetry breaking remain the focus in the research of cuprate superconductors. Although the nematicity has been studied in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{ 8+\delta}$, especially underdoped samples, its behavior in other cuprates and different doping regions is still unclear. Here we apply a scanning tunneling microscope to explore an overdoped (Bi, Pb)$_2$Sr$_2$CuO$_{ 6+\delta}$ with a large Fermi surface (FS). The establishment of a nematic order and its real-space distribution is visualized as the energy scale approaches the PG.

Categories: cond-mat.supr-con

The study of electronic nematicity in an overdoped (Bi, Pb)$_2$Sr$_2$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ superconductor using scanning tunneling spectroscopy