KAFFRE ATLANTIDÆ 487-494 Peculiarities of Kaffre language 487 Western Kaffres 489 Southern Kaffres 490 Eastern Kaffres _ibid._ Kazumbi, Mazenas, &c. 491 Pocomo, Wanika, Wakamba, &c. 492

HOTTENTOT ATLANTIDÆ 495-498 Hottentots 496 Saabs 497 Dammaras _ibid._

The Natural History of the Varieties of Man — Part 8

NILOTIC ATLANTIDÆ 499-506 Gallas 499 Agows and Falasha 500 Nubians _ibid._ Bishari 501 The M'Kuafi, &c. _ibid._

The Natural History of the Varieties of Man — Part 8

SEMITIC ATLANTIDÆ 511 Syrians _ibid._ Syriac literary influence 512 Assyrians _ibid._ Babylonians _ibid._ Beni Terah 513 Edomites 514 Beni Israel _ibid._ Samaritans _ibid._ Jews _ibid._ Arabs 515 Æthiopians 517 Canaanites, &c. 518 Malagasi 519 Question to the single origin of alphabetical writing 520 On the accumulation of certain climatologic influences 524

The Natural History of the Varieties of Man — Part 8

Mœso-Goths _ibid._ High Germans 533 Franks _ibid._ Low Germans 534

Batavians _ibid._ Saxons _ibid._ Frisians _ibid._

Russians _ibid._ Servians _ibid._ Illyrians 539 Bohemians (T`sheks) _ibid._ Poles _ibid._ Serbs _ibid._ Slavonians of the Germanic frontier _ibid._

Hellenic branch _ibid._ Italian branch 542

The Sanskrit language _ibid._ Population of Persia 546 Siaposh 547 Lughmani _ibid._ Dardoh _ibid._ Wokhan _ibid._

Apophthegms on the nature of the Science of Ethnology 559-566

Previous to entering upon the details connected with the varieties, and affinities of the human species, it is advisable to explain the meaning and full import of certain terms that are likely to be of frequent occurrence. It is only, however, so far as an _explanation_ is required, that any remarks will be made. The questions themselves, although necessary and preliminary, are well capable of being isolated from the properly descriptive portions of the subject, and of forming separate sections of ethnological science; a separation which is fully justified by their great range and extent.

A. _Terms descriptive of differences in the way of physical conformation._--If we were to take three individual specimens of the human species, which should exhibit three of the most important differences, they would, I think, be--1. A Mongolian, or a Tungús, from Central or Siberian Asia; 2, a Negro from the Delta of the Niger; and 3, a European from France, Germany, or England. At the first view the Negro would seem the most unlike of the three; and, perhaps, he would do so after a minute and careful scrutiny. Still, the characteristic and differential features of the Asiatic would be of a very remarkable kind. In the _general_ profile, in the form of the eye, in the front view of the face, he would differ from both. In the colour of his skin, in the character of his hair, and in the _lower_ part of his profile, he would differ from the Negro. In the _upper_ portion of the profile, and in the outline of the _head_, he would differ from the European.