Diglipur (sometimes spelled Diglipore) is the largest town of North Andaman Island, in the Andaman Archipelago, India. It is located on the southern side of Aerial Bay, at above sea level, north of Port Blair. It is crossed by the Kalpong River, the only river of the Andaman islands. Saddle Peak, the highest point in the archipelago, lies about 10 km to the south. Diglipur is also a county (tehsil) of the North and Middle Andaman District of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands union territory. Its area is 884 km2, and its population was 42,877 people as of 2001.
Resources
Demographic Features
As per the population census in 2011, the total number of households listed under Diglipur tehsil was 10,702.
Land Utilization of revenue surveyed area under Diglipur Sub-Division
Infrastructure
Roads : Out of 34 Revenue villages, 27 villages are connected by tarmac road except for three villages i.e. Sagardweep, Nischintapur, and Jagannathdera due to cut off areas from ATR. The newly notified 04 revenue villages i.e. Paschimsagar, Gandhinagar, Shantinagar & Ganeshnagar are also not connected with the tarmac road. Drinking Water Source: Throughout Diglipur Tehsil drinking water is supplied through the pipeline by the APWD department from the source of Kalpong River. In some cut-off villages i.e. Nischintapur, Jagannathdera, Paschimsagar, Gandhinagar, Shantinagar & Ganeshnagar ring wells are the source of water. Transports: Diglipur Tehsil can be accessed through all the three modes of transport road, sea, and air transport as necessary infrastructures are readily available over here to facilitate these services.
Road Transport: Road transport plays a vital role in the development of the Tehsil at large. Most of the businessmen are depend on road transport for running their commercial activities throughout the Tehsil because road transport is largely considered as easy and time-saving. Diglipur Tehsil is connected by road with the District HQ at Mayabunder. A good number of private and Govt. buses are plying throughout the Tehsil and providing routine services from Baratang to Diglipur via Rangat and vice versa. Apart from this, private and Govt. buses are also rendering daily express service from Port Blair to Diglipur and vice versa. Sea Transport: Diglipur is connected by sea transport as well. A jetty at Aerial Bay plays a vital role in the routine boat services from Port Blair to Diglipur and vice versa with three to four trips in a week. Air-Transport: Helipad at Vidyasagar Pally is the only infrastructure for air transport. But, from 2011, Diglipur was linked with Port Blair by Seaplane services, which has been discontinued. Presently, Pawan Hans Helicopters are plying Diglipur-Port Blair and vice versa 4 days in a week.
Health Service
Diglipur Tehsil is having a Community Health Center at Diglipur and Primary Health Centers at Radhanagar, Kalighat, and Kishorinagar. With in the boundary of this Tehsil altogether 18 Sub-centers are in operation.
Almost all the healthcare delivery is done by Government centers : Community Health Centre : 1 (at Diglipur) Primary Health Centres (PHC) : 3 (Kalighat, KishoriNagar and Radhanagar | One PHC is proposed in Kalipur) Health Sub Centre : 14 Dispensary 1
Education
The education services of Diglipur Tehsil is generally considered to be good. Under the Tehsil about 06 Govt. Senior Secondary Schools are in operation of which one each at Diglipur, Sitanagar, Kishorinagar, Subhashgram, Swarajgram, and Kalighat.
Data on the distribution of Schools within the Tehsil boundary is figured in the table given below.
Government School
Private Management Schools
All these schools are running under Diglipur Sub-Division. Out of these 10 Primary schools and 01 Secondary schools are looked after by the assistant director, Mayabunbder. The enrollment of students except the school look after by the assistant director, Mayabunder is as under :
Enrollment in Govt. Schools – 8996
Enrollment in Private Schools – 1014
Social Welfare
Altogether 113 Anganwadi, 4 Day Care Centers, and 02 Mini-Anganwadi are in operation within the Tehsil by the ICDS Project, North Andaman. Besides this other welfare schemes like Widow Pension, Old Age Pension, Pension to Handicapped are being provided by the Social Welfare Board through ICDS.
Tele Communication
Services of GSM, 3G, 4G, Broadband, WLL, Land Line, Leased Line are provided in Diglipur area.
Connectivity through Satellite and OFC (Port Blair to Diglipur).