Voces magicae (singular: vox magica, "magical names" or "magical words") are Ancient Graeco-Egyptian and Roman magical formulas, written in either Ancient Greek or Latin.

Definition and use

They were compensable, pronounceable, but nonsensical words with alleged arcane origins which were used in spells, charms, and amulets to enhance their magical potency.

Voces magicae

The voces magicae were related to the Greek Ephesia Grammata. They may include alternative names of gods or other unusual phrases which may have been intended as the secret, authoritative true name of certain gods. As an example: in the Greek Magical Papyri, the first spell of the first papyrus intended to summon a daimon assistant and included the phrase (in translation) "[This] is your authoritative name: ARBATH ARBAOTH BAKCHABRE".

Voces magicae

See also

Magic in the Greco-Roman world

Magical formula

References

Ancient Greek religion

Ancient Roman religion

Greco-Roman

Religion in classical antiquity

Magic words

Voces magicae