[113] Cf. P. Thielmann, _Archiv für lateinische Lexikographie und Grammatik_, II, 48 and 157.
[114] For the accented vowels in these forms, see §§ 167, 168.
[119] Raimon Vidal says that _crei_, _vei_ are the proper forms for the 1st pers. sg. of the pres. indicative.
[120] According to Raimon Vidal, _trac_ is the only correct form.
[121] _Volemus_ occurs repeatedly in 7th century Latin.
[122] Cf. O. Schmidt, _Ueber die Endungen des Præsens im Altprovenzalischen_, 1887.
[123] The loss of _-s_ is not confined to the Provençal territory: it occurs also in western France, Catalonia, and the Engadine.
[124] Cf. the reduction of _habēbam_ to _aβea_: § 153.
[125] _Tenér_ _tenír_ really belongs to the second conjugation.
[126] According to Raimon Vidal, this is the regular ending of the 3d pers. sg. of the fourth conjugation.
[127] In _nasquec_ the _ui_ ending occurs twice.
[128] Beside parẹc, coming perhaps from a V. L. ✱_parēvit_ ✱_parēvuit_.
[129] All verbs in _-ndĕre_ took the perfect in _-sī_: _ascos_, _defes_, _pris_, _respos_, etc. _Lĕgĕre_ took ✱_lĕxī_ ＞ _leis_ through the analogy of the p. p. _lĕctum_. So _fĭngĕre_ took ✱_fĭxī_ ＞ _feis_ through _fĭctum_; _frangĕre_, _pĭngĕre_, _tangĕre_ did likewise (_frais_, _peis_, _tais_); and in Provençal _cénher_ ＜ _cĭngĕre_, _esténher_ ＜ _exstĭnguĕre_, _plánher_ ＜ _plangĕre_ followed the example of these (_ceis_, _esteis_, _plais_): hence all verbs in _-nher_ have the preterit in _-s_.
[132] _Tĕnuī_ and _vēnī_ influenced each other.
[133] So _bĭbuit_ ＞ _bec_, _debuit_ ＞ _dec_.
[134] So _cognōvit_ ＞ _conoc_, _mōvit_ ＞ _moc_.
[135] So ✱_cŏcuit_ ＞ _coc_, _jacuit_ ＞ _iac_, ✱_nascuit_ ＞ _nasc_, ✱_pa(s)cuit_ ＞ _pac_, _placuit_ ＞ _plac_, _tacuit_ ＞ _tac_, ✱_tescuit_ ＞ _tesc_, ✱_vĭncuit_ ＞ _venc_, ✱_vīscuit_ ＞ _visc_.
[136] So _caluit_ ＞ _calc_, ✱_tŏluit_ ＞ _tolc_, _vŏluit_ ＞ _volc_.
[138] So _erĭpuit_ ＞ _ereup_, _recĭpuit_ ＞ _receup_.
a: 23-24. --ạ: 24. --Unaccented a: 40, (1); 45; 48, 1; 51, (1).
Accent: --Primary: 16-17. --Secondary: 18; 45, 1.
Adjectives, 102-109. --Comparison: 106-109. --Declension: 102-104; 107. --Neuter: 104; 108; 128, 1. --Numeral: 110-113. --Pronominal: see Pronouns.
_-aire_ _-ador_: 91, (6); 101, (3); 101, (3), 1.
Alphabet: --Phonetic: p. VII. --Provençal: 7; 9.