We computationally study the effects of binding kinetics to the channel wall, leading to transient immobility, on the diffusive transport of particles within narrow channels, that exhibit single-file diffusion (SFD). We find that slow binding kinetics leads to an anomalously slow diffusive transport. Remarkably, the scaled diffusivity $\hat{ D}$ characterizing transport exhibits scaling collapse with respect to the occupation fraction $p$ of sites along the channel. We present a simple "cage-physics" picture that captures the characteristic occupation fraction $p_{ scale}$ and the asymptotic $1/p^2$ behavior for $p/p_{ scale} \gtrsim 1$. We confirm that subdiffusive behavior of tracer particles is controlled by the same $\hat{ D}$ as particle transport.

Categories: cond-mat.stat-mech

Anomalously slow transport in single-file diffusion with slow binding kinetics