Salbatore Mitxelena () (1919 in Zarautz, Gipuzkoa, (Spain) – 1965 in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland) was a friar and a writer in the Basque language.

Biography

Mitxelena was ordained as a Catholic friar in the Franciscan Order and fled the country during the Spanish Civil War. In 1949 he authored the first book in Basque written about the Civil War.

Salbatore Mitxelena

He preached in Biscay but his ideas brought him into conflict with the church hierarchy of the time and led to his exile to South America (1954–1962) during which he continued to write and publish in Basque. He dedicated a book to Miguel de Unamuno, whom he admired in contrast to the majority of Basque writers. He ended his life ministering to Spanish immigrants in Switzerland.

Salbatore Mitxelena

Works

Unamuno eta Abendats (1958, Darracq) (essay on Unamuno) Arantzazu, euskal-sinismenaren poema (1949, EFA) Arraun ta amets (1955, Itxaropena) Idazlan guztiak (I eta II) (1977, EFA) XX. mendeko poesia kaierak – Salbatore Mitxelena (2000, Susa): Koldo Izagirreren edition Ama-semeak Arantzazuko kondairan (1951, EFA) Ogei kanta Arantzazuko (1952, EFA) Laburtuaz (2000, Olerti Etxea)

Salbatore Mitxelena

See also

References

External links

Salbatore Mitxelena literaturaren zubitegian

1919 births

1965 deaths

Basque writers

Basque Roman Catholic priests

Spanish male writers

People from Zarautz

20th-century Spanish Roman Catholic priests

Spanish Franciscans

Exiles of the Spanish Civil War

Spanish expatriates in Uruguay

Spanish expatriates in Switzerland

Basque-language writers