We have found an exact phase diagram of the Potts model with next nearest neighbor interactions on the Bethe lattice of order two. The diagram consists of five phases: ferromagnetic, paramagnetic, modulated, antiphase and paramodulated, all meeting at the Lifshitz point i.e. $p=1/3$. We report on a new phase which we denote as paramodulated, found at low temperatures and characterized by 2-periodic points of an one dimensional dynamical system lying inside the modulated phase. Such a phase, inherent in the Potts model has no analogues in the Ising setting.
Categories: cond-mat.stat-mech