We derive bounds on the size of an independent set based on eigenvalues. This generalizes a result due to Delsarte and Hoffman. We use this to obtain new bounds on the independence number of the Erd\H{ o}s-R\'{ e}nyi graphs. We investigate further properties of our bounds, and show how our results on the Erd\H{ o}s-R\'{ e}nyi graphs can be extended to other polarity graphs.

Categories: math.CO

Eigenvalue bounds for independent sets