We construct the fusion operators in the generalized $\tau^{ (2)}$-model using the fused $L$-operators, and verify the fusion relations with the truncation identity. The algebraic Bethe ansatz discussion is conducted on two special classes of $\tau^{ (2)}$ which include the superintegrable chiral Potts model. We then perform the parallel discussion on the XXZ spin chain at roots of unity, and demonstrate that the $sl_2$-loop-algebra symmetry exists for the root-of-unity XXZ spin chain with a higher spin, where the evaluation parameters for the symmetry algebra are identified by the explicit Fabricius-McCoy current for the Bethe states. Parallels are also drawn to the comparison with the superintegrable chiral Potts model.
Categories: cond-mat.stat-mech hep-th math-ph math.MP math.QA nlin.SI