[Illustration: DELICATE ARCH, from end of trail 1-1/2 miles above Wolfe's Ranch. The opening is 33 feet wide and 45 feet high. The left abutment is only 5 feet wide at the narrowest point. The arch is carved near the top of the Slick Rock Member, and the top of the span, 19 feet thick, is capped by a few feet of the more resistant Moab Member, as is Broken Arch (fig. 16). Photograph by Hal Rumel, Salt Lake City. (Fig. 43)]

About half a mile farther uphill is a parking area for viewing the southeastern part of the Fiery Furnace (stop 20), a vast array of towering fins and pinnacles of the reddish Slick Rock Member separated by narrow slots, vaguely resembling flames shooting skyward. The view of the Fiery Furnace in figure 44 was taken about 1 mile farther up the hill. It is not difficult to get lost among this myriad of fins and narrow slots, so ranger-guided tours are conducted during the summer.

The Geologic Story of Arches National Park — Part 36

About 1 mile farther northwest is a parking area (stop 23) from which a short walk to the north end of Fiery Furnace leads to a narrow slot between high fins (fig. 45), along which a short sandy trail leads to a recess along the southwest wall containing Sand Dune Arch (fig. 46). This hidden arch receives sunshine only near the middle of the day and is a delightful, shady place to rest.

The Geologic Story of Arches National Park — Part 36

From the entrance to the slot leading to Sand Dune Arch, a trail goes half a mile north across an open field to Broken Arch, shown in figure 16. This field, which separates the Fiery Furnace and Devils Garden areas, is seen from the air in figure 12.

The Geologic Story of Arches National Park — Part 36

[Illustration: FIERY FURNACE, viewed northwest along park road about 1 mile northwest from stop 20. Fins and spires are of the jointed Slick Rock Member (fig. 12), but the top of the Dewey Bridge Member is seen to the right of the curve in the road. (Fig. 44)]

[Illustration: TRAIL TO SAND DUNE ARCH, looking northwest away from arch, between towering fins of Slick Rock Member, at northwest end of Fiery Furnace. Southeast end of Devils Garden in distance. (Fig. 45)]

[Illustration: SAND DUNE ARCH, in recess along southwest wall of narrow slot shown in figure 45. Slick Rock Member. (Fig. 46)]

Before proceeding to the end of the paved road, let us take an unimproved side road, which turns south about a third of a mile beyond the last stop, in order to see more of Salt Valley and to visit Klondike Bluffs in the northwestern part of the park. After descending 2.3 miles of winding road we reach the normally dry bed of Salt Valley Wash, and turn abruptly to the northwest. For the next three-fourths of a mile the "road" is simply two tracks in the loose, sandy bed of the wash, which obviously should not be travelled when flooded or when there is even a hint of rain. In dry weather, however, this road may be travelled by ordinary passenger car. This stretch of the wash cuts through an intruded block of the Paradox Member of the Hermosa Formation consisting mainly of gray and brown gypsum, the common salt having been dissolved out by ground water. Such an intrusive block of salt-bearing rock is known to geologists as a diapir--not to be confused with the garment (diaper) worn by infants.